The Birth of The First Child: Psychological Conditions in Mothers and Families
Abstract
The postpartum period, particularly the first 1-12 months, is a time when mothers experience maternal morbidity, both directly and indirectly, including physical and mental health issues, especially for mothers who have just given birth to their first child. A mother's inability to cope with these changes may lead to psychological problems such as anxiety, stress, and depression. Psychosocial support can assist mothers in facing these changes. Therefore, this study aims to examine the psychosocial conditions of mothers and families experiencing the birth of their first child. This research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach to interpret and explain the experiences encountered by the subjects. Data were collected using in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that mothers who have just given birth to their first child experience psychological conditions such as feelings of happiness, joy, confusion, worry, and fear, which are managed by talking to their husbands, seeking entertainment, and receiving support from their families. These factors encourage mothers to engage in social interactions with their surrounding environment. Consequently, the presence of the first child strengthens the relationship between husband and wife, as well as with the social environment.
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