The African Union and Conflict Resolution: Challenges and Prospects
References
1. Adams, E. A., Thill, A., Kuusaana, E. D., & Mittag, A. (2023). Farmer–herder conflicts in sub-Saharan Africa: drivers, impacts, and resolution and peace-building strategies. Environmental Research Letters, 18(12), 123001.
2. Akech, M. (2020). Regional Mechanisms and Intra-State Conflicts: Implementing the African Union's Principle of Non-Indifference?. Strathmore LJ, 4, 141.
3. Apuuli, K. P. (2021). The African Union and Peacekeeping in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Africa and the Formation of the New System of International Relations: Rethinking Decolonization and Foreign Policy Concepts, 169-181.
4. Arthur, P. (2017). Promoting security in Africa through regional economic communities (RECs) and the African Union's African peace and security architecture (APSA). Insight on Africa, 9(1), 1-21.
5. Ayissi, A. (2021). Three Decades of Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration of Ex-Combatants in Africa: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead. The State of Peace-building in Africa: Lessons Learned for Policymakers and Practitioners, 141-162.
6. Bokeriya, S. A. (2022). The UN—AU partnership in peacekeeping: Tendencies and problems. International Organizations Research Journal, 17(2), 189-207.
7. Constitutive Act of the African Union. (2000). Done at Lome, Togo, this 11th day of July, 2000.
8. Fish, T. E., & Walton, A. H. (2012). Sustainable tourism capacity building for marine protected areas. Parks, 18(2), 108.
9. Freire, M. R., Lopes, P. D., & Nascimento, D. (2016). 'Responsibility to protect and the African Union: Assessing the AU's capacity to respond to regional complex humanitarian and political emergencies. African Security Review, 25(3), 223-241.
10. Gaibulloev, K., George, J., Sandler, T., & Shimizu, H. (2015). Personnel contributions to UN and non-UN peacekeeping missions: A public goods approach. Journal of Peace Research, 52(6), 727-742.
11. Halperin, E. (2014). Emotion, emotion regulation, and conflict resolution. Emotion Review, 6(1), 68-76.
12. Issaka, a., & Gonca, o. (2022). Bati Afrika'daki bölgesel kuruluşlarin çatişma çözme rolülerinin değerlendirilmesi: liberya'daki ECOWAS örneği. The Journal of Social Sciences, 56(56), 365-380.
13. Kangdim, D. M., Yorgancioğlu, C., & Bulus, K. (2022). The Strategic Security Engagement between the African Union and the European Union in Conflict Management in Africa: The Challenges. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(41), 227-259.
14. Khadiagala, G. M. (2021). The African Union in Peace-building in Africa. The State of Peace-building in Africa: Lessons Learned for Policymakers and Practitioners, 197-213.
15. Khudaykulova, A. (2023). Regionalization of peacekeeping in Africa: the case of the African Union. Vestnik Rudn International Relations, 23(2), 339-357. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-2-339-357
16. Lumina, C. (2006). The promotion and protection of economic, social, and cultural rights and the right to development under the African regional human rights system: note. Obiter, 27(2), 316-332.
17. Magara, I. S. (2022). Complexities of international mediation at sub-regional levels in Africa: lessons from South Sudan. Journal of aggression, conflict and peace research, 15(1), 51-65.
18. Majinge, C. R. (2011). Regional arrangements and the maintenance of international peace and security: the role of the African Union peace and security council. Canadian Yearbook of International Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international, 48, 97-149.
19. Mlambo, V. H., & Dlamini, M. (2019). Conflict and violence in Africa in the 21st century: Where is the African Union? A case of Libya, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Central African Republic. Journal of Public Affairs, 19(4), e1939.
20. Musau, S. (2023). Regional Intergovernmental Organizations to Conflict Prevention and Resolution: The Case of the African Union in the Nile River Conflict. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 11(1), 361-400.
21. Van Nieuwkerk, A. (2011). The regional roots of the African peace and security architecture: exploring center–periphery relations. South African Journal of International Affairs, 18(2), 169-189.
22. Putra, B. A. (2020). Political and Military Fronts in Resolving Asymmetrical Conflicts. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 55(4).
23. Rein, C. (2017). The Prospects for the Future of European Union–African Union Relations in Uncertain Times. European Review, 25(4), 550-559.
24. Sixpence, P., Chilunjika, A., & Sakarombe, E. (2021). Options for post-election conflict resolution in Africa. International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP), 3(1), 49-59.
25. Steiner, B., Benner, M. T., Sondorp, E., Schmitz, K. P., Mesmer, U., & Rosenberger, S. (2009). Sexual violence in the protracted conflict of DRC programming for rape survivors in South Kivu. Conflict and health, 3, 1-9.
26. SzabÃ, Z., & SzabÃ, Z. (2023). African peacekeeping operations in recent years. Insights into Regional Development, 5(1), 72-85.
27. Tafese, T. (2016). Conflict management through African indigenous institutions: A study of the Anyuaa community. World Journal of Social Science, 3(1), 22-32.
28. Terwase, I. T., Adesina, O. S., Puldu, G. S., & Abdul-Talib, A. N. (2018). The Role of ECOWAS on Peace and Conflict Resolution in Nigeria and Gambia. IRA-International Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 12(3), 55-61.
29. Uwa, O. G., & Iloh, E. C. (2022). Sustainable Peace and Security in Africa: Strategy for Attainment of Agenda 2063 of the African Union.
30. Vines, A. (2010). Rhetoric from Brussels and reality on the ground: the EU and security in Africa. International affairs, 86(5), 1091-1108.
31. Wilén, N., & Williams, P. D. (2018). The African Union and coercive diplomacy: the case of Burundi. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 56(4), 673-696.
32. Williams, P. D. (2009). The Peace and Security Council of the African Union: evaluating an embryonic international institution. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 47(4), 603-626.
2. Akech, M. (2020). Regional Mechanisms and Intra-State Conflicts: Implementing the African Union's Principle of Non-Indifference?. Strathmore LJ, 4, 141.
3. Apuuli, K. P. (2021). The African Union and Peacekeeping in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities. Africa and the Formation of the New System of International Relations: Rethinking Decolonization and Foreign Policy Concepts, 169-181.
4. Arthur, P. (2017). Promoting security in Africa through regional economic communities (RECs) and the African Union's African peace and security architecture (APSA). Insight on Africa, 9(1), 1-21.
5. Ayissi, A. (2021). Three Decades of Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration of Ex-Combatants in Africa: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead. The State of Peace-building in Africa: Lessons Learned for Policymakers and Practitioners, 141-162.
6. Bokeriya, S. A. (2022). The UN—AU partnership in peacekeeping: Tendencies and problems. International Organizations Research Journal, 17(2), 189-207.
7. Constitutive Act of the African Union. (2000). Done at Lome, Togo, this 11th day of July, 2000.
8. Fish, T. E., & Walton, A. H. (2012). Sustainable tourism capacity building for marine protected areas. Parks, 18(2), 108.
9. Freire, M. R., Lopes, P. D., & Nascimento, D. (2016). 'Responsibility to protect and the African Union: Assessing the AU's capacity to respond to regional complex humanitarian and political emergencies. African Security Review, 25(3), 223-241.
10. Gaibulloev, K., George, J., Sandler, T., & Shimizu, H. (2015). Personnel contributions to UN and non-UN peacekeeping missions: A public goods approach. Journal of Peace Research, 52(6), 727-742.
11. Halperin, E. (2014). Emotion, emotion regulation, and conflict resolution. Emotion Review, 6(1), 68-76.
12. Issaka, a., & Gonca, o. (2022). Bati Afrika'daki bölgesel kuruluşlarin çatişma çözme rolülerinin değerlendirilmesi: liberya'daki ECOWAS örneği. The Journal of Social Sciences, 56(56), 365-380.
13. Kangdim, D. M., Yorgancioğlu, C., & Bulus, K. (2022). The Strategic Security Engagement between the African Union and the European Union in Conflict Management in Africa: The Challenges. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(41), 227-259.
14. Khadiagala, G. M. (2021). The African Union in Peace-building in Africa. The State of Peace-building in Africa: Lessons Learned for Policymakers and Practitioners, 197-213.
15. Khudaykulova, A. (2023). Regionalization of peacekeeping in Africa: the case of the African Union. Vestnik Rudn International Relations, 23(2), 339-357. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-2-339-357
16. Lumina, C. (2006). The promotion and protection of economic, social, and cultural rights and the right to development under the African regional human rights system: note. Obiter, 27(2), 316-332.
17. Magara, I. S. (2022). Complexities of international mediation at sub-regional levels in Africa: lessons from South Sudan. Journal of aggression, conflict and peace research, 15(1), 51-65.
18. Majinge, C. R. (2011). Regional arrangements and the maintenance of international peace and security: the role of the African Union peace and security council. Canadian Yearbook of International Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international, 48, 97-149.
19. Mlambo, V. H., & Dlamini, M. (2019). Conflict and violence in Africa in the 21st century: Where is the African Union? A case of Libya, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the Central African Republic. Journal of Public Affairs, 19(4), e1939.
20. Musau, S. (2023). Regional Intergovernmental Organizations to Conflict Prevention and Resolution: The Case of the African Union in the Nile River Conflict. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 11(1), 361-400.
21. Van Nieuwkerk, A. (2011). The regional roots of the African peace and security architecture: exploring center–periphery relations. South African Journal of International Affairs, 18(2), 169-189.
22. Putra, B. A. (2020). Political and Military Fronts in Resolving Asymmetrical Conflicts. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 55(4).
23. Rein, C. (2017). The Prospects for the Future of European Union–African Union Relations in Uncertain Times. European Review, 25(4), 550-559.
24. Sixpence, P., Chilunjika, A., & Sakarombe, E. (2021). Options for post-election conflict resolution in Africa. International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP), 3(1), 49-59.
25. Steiner, B., Benner, M. T., Sondorp, E., Schmitz, K. P., Mesmer, U., & Rosenberger, S. (2009). Sexual violence in the protracted conflict of DRC programming for rape survivors in South Kivu. Conflict and health, 3, 1-9.
26. SzabÃ, Z., & SzabÃ, Z. (2023). African peacekeeping operations in recent years. Insights into Regional Development, 5(1), 72-85.
27. Tafese, T. (2016). Conflict management through African indigenous institutions: A study of the Anyuaa community. World Journal of Social Science, 3(1), 22-32.
28. Terwase, I. T., Adesina, O. S., Puldu, G. S., & Abdul-Talib, A. N. (2018). The Role of ECOWAS on Peace and Conflict Resolution in Nigeria and Gambia. IRA-International Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 12(3), 55-61.
29. Uwa, O. G., & Iloh, E. C. (2022). Sustainable Peace and Security in Africa: Strategy for Attainment of Agenda 2063 of the African Union.
30. Vines, A. (2010). Rhetoric from Brussels and reality on the ground: the EU and security in Africa. International affairs, 86(5), 1091-1108.
31. Wilén, N., & Williams, P. D. (2018). The African Union and coercive diplomacy: the case of Burundi. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 56(4), 673-696.
32. Williams, P. D. (2009). The Peace and Security Council of the African Union: evaluating an embryonic international institution. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 47(4), 603-626.
Authors
[1]
“The African Union and Conflict Resolution: Challenges and Prospects”, Soc. sci. humanities j., vol. 8, no. 03, pp. 34576–34585, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.18535/sshj.v8i03.958.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.