Control of Corruption in a relationship with public budget and social-economic indexes, in the case of Vietnam
Abstract
Corruption which not only is a global phenomenon but also has been existing for a long time
are receiving much concerned of many scholars and practitioners of public administration discipline
worldwide, and Vietnam is not an exception. Corruption is generally linked with essence activities of
the public authorities and especially with the monopolistic discretionary power of the state. According
to The Viet Nam Provincial Governance and Public Administration Performance Index - PAPI
reports, the score of the Control of Corruption varied from 4,31 to 7,14 among 63 provinces in
Vietnam in 2016. This article assessed the state-of-the-field by addressing the following question:
Why did the control of corruption vary among provinces? To be more precise, this paper aims to
find the reasons which make the control of corruption index varied among 63 provinces in Vietnam,
primarily concentrates on the interaction between corruption and public budget; between corruption
and some socio-economic characteristics. The exciting result is there is no relationship between the
control of corruption and public budget. Only Gross Regional Domestic Product – GRDP has a
positive effect on the control corruption while poverty rate, Average Income, Ethnic Minority, and
unemployment rate have a negative impact.
References
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Crandall, W. and Bodin, J.P. (2005). Revenue Administration Reform in Middle Eastern Countries, 1994-2004. Washington, DC: IMF Working Paper.
Cheol Liu and John L. Mikesell. (2014). Th e Impact of Public Offi cials’ Corruption on the Size and Allocation of U.S. State Spending. Public Administration Review, 346-359.
Cheol Liu, Tima T. Moldogaziev and John L. Mikesell. (2017). Corruption and State and Local Government Debt Expansion. Public Administration Review, 681-690.
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Churchill, R.Q. et.at. (2013). Determining Factors Affecting Corruption: A Cross-Country Analysis. International Journal of Economic, Business, and Finance, 275-285.
Dreher, A. and Herzfeld, T. (2005). The Economic Costs of Corruption: A Survey and New Evidence. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Eigen, P. (2002). Measuring and combating corruption. The Journal of Policy Reform, 5(4), 187-201.
Elliott, K. A. (1999). Corruption as an international policy problem: Overview and recommendations. In K. A. Elliott, Corruption and the Global Economy (pp. 175-233). Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics.
Ernie Ko at. el. (2015). Sibling rivalry among anti-corruption agencies in Taiwan. Is redundancy doomed to fail? Asian Education and Development Studies, 101-124.
Gupta, S. et.al. (2002). Does Corruption Affects Income Inequality and Poverty? Economics of Governance, 23-45.
Hall, R.E. and Jones,C.I. (1999). Why Do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output per Worker than Others? Quarterly Journal of Economics, 83-116.
Holger Moroff and Diana Schmidt-Pfister. (2010). Anti-corruption movements, mechanisms, and machines – an introduction. Global Crime, 89-98.
Imam, P.A., and Jacobs, D. (2014). Effect of Corruption on Tax Revenues in the Middle East. Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 1-24.
Jain, A. K. (2001). Corruption: A Review. Journal Economic Surveys, 71-121.
Jairo, A. A. (2013). Anti-Corruption during 2013: More of the Same challenges. Vietnam Law and Legal Forum.
John Rand and Finn Tarp. (2012). Firm-Level Corruption in Vietnam. Economic Development and Culture Change, 571-595.
13
Jos, P. H. (1993). Empirical Corruption Research: Beside the (Moral) Point? Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 359-375.
Mauro, P. (1995). Corruption and Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(3), 681-712.
Min-Wei Lin & Chilik Yu. (2014). Can Corruption Be Measured? Comparing Global Versus Local Perceptions of Corruption in East and Southeast Asia. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 16(2), 140-157.
Monte, A.D., and Papagni, E. (2001). Public Expenditure, corruption, and economic growth: the case of Italy. European Journal of Political Economy, 1-16.
Montinola, G.R., and Jackman, R.W. (2002). Sources of Corruption: A Cross-Country Study. British Journal of Political Science, 147-170.
Moschovis, G. (2010). Public Spending Allocation, Fiscal Performance and Corruption. Economic Papers, 64-79.
Nguyen, N. A. et. al. (2016). Corruption and economic growth, with a focus on Vietnam. Crime Law Soc Change, 307-324.
Park, H. M. (2001). Corruption and Economic Growth. Journal of Comparative Economic, 66-79.
Pashev, K. V. (2011). Corruption and Accession. Public Management Review, 409-432.
Schmidt, D. (2007). Anti-Corruption: What Do We Know? Research on Preventing Corruption in the Post-Communist World. Political Studies Review, 202-232.
Statisticial Office. (2017). Statistical Yearbook 2016. Hanoi, Vietnam: Statistical Publishing House.
Tanzi, V. (1998). Corruption around the world: Causes, Consequences, Scope, and Cures. International Monetary Fund.
The National Political Publishing House. (2013). Corruption from the perspective of Citizens, Firms, and public officials. World Bank.
Wescott, C. G. (2003). Hierarchies, Networks, and Local government in Vietnam. International Public Management Review, 4.
Yu, C. (2017). Measuring Public Perceptions of Corruption in Asia. In I. S. Gong (Ed.), Routledge Handbook on Corruption in Asia (pp. 224-238). New York: Routledge.
Read More
Bang, T. (2017, 6 11). The Government reports to the National Assembly on corruption prevention. Retrieved from An ninh Thu do: http://anninhthudo.vn/chinh-tri-xa-hoi/chinh-phu-bao-cao-quoc-hoi-ve-cong-tac-phong-chong-tham-nhung/747095.antd
Barreto, R.A. and Alm, J. (2003). Corruption, Optimal Taxation, and Growth. Public Finance Review, 207-240.
Bird, R. M. (2008). Tax Challenges Facing Developing Countries. SSRN Electrical Journal.
CECODES, VFF-CRT & UNDP. (2017). The Viet Nam Governance and Public Administration Performance. Hanoi, Vietnam: A Joint Policy Research Paper by Centre for CommunitySupport and Development Studies (CECODES), Centre for Research and Training of the Viet Nam Fatherland Front (VFF-CRT), and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Cordis, A. S. (2014). Corruption and the Composition of Public Spending in the United States. Public Finance Review, 745-773.
Crandall, W. and Bodin, J.P. (2005). Revenue Administration Reform in Middle Eastern Countries, 1994-2004. Washington, DC: IMF Working Paper.
Cheol Liu and John L. Mikesell. (2014). Th e Impact of Public Offi cials’ Corruption on the Size and Allocation of U.S. State Spending. Public Administration Review, 346-359.
Cheol Liu, Tima T. Moldogaziev and John L. Mikesell. (2017). Corruption and State and Local Government Debt Expansion. Public Administration Review, 681-690.
Chilik Yu et. al. (2013). Corruption Perception in Taiwan: reflections upon a bottom-up citizen perspective. Journal of Contemporary China, 56-76.
Chilik Yu et.al. (2008). Does democracy breed integrity? Corruption in Taiwan during the democratic transformation period. Crime Law Soc Change, 167-184.
Churchill, R.Q. et.at. (2013). Determining Factors Affecting Corruption: A Cross-Country Analysis. International Journal of Economic, Business, and Finance, 275-285.
Dreher, A. and Herzfeld, T. (2005). The Economic Costs of Corruption: A Survey and New Evidence. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Eigen, P. (2002). Measuring and combating corruption. The Journal of Policy Reform, 5(4), 187-201.
Elliott, K. A. (1999). Corruption as an international policy problem: Overview and recommendations. In K. A. Elliott, Corruption and the Global Economy (pp. 175-233). Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics.
Ernie Ko at. el. (2015). Sibling rivalry among anti-corruption agencies in Taiwan. Is redundancy doomed to fail? Asian Education and Development Studies, 101-124.
Gupta, S. et.al. (2002). Does Corruption Affects Income Inequality and Poverty? Economics of Governance, 23-45.
Hall, R.E. and Jones,C.I. (1999). Why Do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output per Worker than Others? Quarterly Journal of Economics, 83-116.
Holger Moroff and Diana Schmidt-Pfister. (2010). Anti-corruption movements, mechanisms, and machines – an introduction. Global Crime, 89-98.
Imam, P.A., and Jacobs, D. (2014). Effect of Corruption on Tax Revenues in the Middle East. Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 1-24.
Jain, A. K. (2001). Corruption: A Review. Journal Economic Surveys, 71-121.
Jairo, A. A. (2013). Anti-Corruption during 2013: More of the Same challenges. Vietnam Law and Legal Forum.
John Rand and Finn Tarp. (2012). Firm-Level Corruption in Vietnam. Economic Development and Culture Change, 571-595.
13
Jos, P. H. (1993). Empirical Corruption Research: Beside the (Moral) Point? Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 359-375.
Mauro, P. (1995). Corruption and Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110(3), 681-712.
Min-Wei Lin & Chilik Yu. (2014). Can Corruption Be Measured? Comparing Global Versus Local Perceptions of Corruption in East and Southeast Asia. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 16(2), 140-157.
Monte, A.D., and Papagni, E. (2001). Public Expenditure, corruption, and economic growth: the case of Italy. European Journal of Political Economy, 1-16.
Montinola, G.R., and Jackman, R.W. (2002). Sources of Corruption: A Cross-Country Study. British Journal of Political Science, 147-170.
Moschovis, G. (2010). Public Spending Allocation, Fiscal Performance and Corruption. Economic Papers, 64-79.
Nguyen, N. A. et. al. (2016). Corruption and economic growth, with a focus on Vietnam. Crime Law Soc Change, 307-324.
Park, H. M. (2001). Corruption and Economic Growth. Journal of Comparative Economic, 66-79.
Pashev, K. V. (2011). Corruption and Accession. Public Management Review, 409-432.
Schmidt, D. (2007). Anti-Corruption: What Do We Know? Research on Preventing Corruption in the Post-Communist World. Political Studies Review, 202-232.
Statisticial Office. (2017). Statistical Yearbook 2016. Hanoi, Vietnam: Statistical Publishing House.
Tanzi, V. (1998). Corruption around the world: Causes, Consequences, Scope, and Cures. International Monetary Fund.
The National Political Publishing House. (2013). Corruption from the perspective of Citizens, Firms, and public officials. World Bank.
Wescott, C. G. (2003). Hierarchies, Networks, and Local government in Vietnam. International Public Management Review, 4.
Yu, C. (2017). Measuring Public Perceptions of Corruption in Asia. In I. S. Gong (Ed.), Routledge Handbook on Corruption in Asia (pp. 224-238). New York: Routledge.
Authors
[1]
“Control of Corruption in a relationship with public budget and social-economic indexes, in the case of Vietnam”, Soc. sci. humanities j., vol. 3, no. 04, pp. 954–963, Apr. 2019, Accessed: Apr. 04, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://sshjournal.com/index.php/sshj/article/view/335
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